For Each row As DataRow In dt.AsEnumerable()
For Each c As DataColumn In dt.Columns
row(c) = row(c).ToString().Replace(" ", "").Replace(" ", "").Replace(VbCrLf, "").Replace(VbLf, "")
Next
Next
Dim dtUpdated As DataTable = dt.Clone() ' Clone the structure of the DataTable
For Each row As DataRow In dt.AsEnumerable()
Dim newRow As DataRow = dtUpdated.NewRow()
For Each c As DataColumn In dt.Columns
newRow(c) = row(c).ToString().Replace(" ", "").Replace(vbCrLf, "").Replace(vbLf, "")
Next
dtUpdated.Rows.Add(newRow)
Next
dt = dtUpdated
The reason for cloning the DataTable dt.Clone() instead of updating the source DataTable directly is to avoid modifying the rows while iterating over them, which can lead to unexpected behavior or runtime errors. Here’s a detailed explanation:
Key Points:
Row Collection Modification:
When iterating over the rows of a DataTable using a For Each loop, directly modifying or deleting rows can disrupt the enumeration process, potentially causing errors like “Collection was modified; enumeration operation may not execute.”
Safe Data Transformation:
By cloning the structure of the original DataTable dt.Clone(), you ensure that all the columns and their data types are preserved without any data. You can then safely create and populate new rows with the modified data.
Separation of Logic:
Cloning the table allows you to keep the transformation logic separate from the original data. This makes it easier to track and debug changes.
Data Replacement:
After populating dtUpdated with transformed rows, the final assignment dt = dtUpdated replaces the original DataTable with the updated one.
Alternative Approach (Direct Update):
If you still prefer to update the original DataTable, you can use a For loop instead of For Each:
For i As Integer = 0 To dt.Rows.Count - 1
For Each c As DataColumn In dt.Columns
dt.Rows(i)(c) = dt.Rows(i)(c).ToString().Replace(" ", "").Replace(vbCrLf, "").Replace(vbLf, "")
Next
Next
This avoids the enumeration issue since the For loop uses indexing, which is safe for modifications.
LLM helped me to write this but it’s validated by me.